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BreachForums v1 Database Leak: A Crucial OPSEC Challenge for Modern Hackers

Discover the story behind BreachForums v1 database leak, an opsec test for hackers. Learn how this free database of 7.3 million users is being used to analyze the operational security habits of hackers and forum members. Stay informed on the latest developments in cybersecurity and data protection.

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Imagine having a treasure chest filled with all sorts of valuable information about a hacking community – the kind of data that could expose their identities, activities, and communication trails. That’s exactly what happened when the entire database for the infamous BreachForums v1 hacking forum was released on Telegram. The treasure trove included members’ information, private messages, cryptocurrency addresses, and every post on the forum.

This data came from a database backup allegedly sold by Conor Fitzpatrick, aka Pompompurin. Back in 2022, after the RaidForums hacking forum was seized, Fitzpatrick launched BreachForums v1. Unfortunately for him, it was later seized by the FBI after his arrest.

While out on bail, Fitzpatrick supposedly sold this database in July. Since then, it has been circulating among various threat actors, with one trying to sell it for a whopping $150,000 later that month.

Although the database had been shared with Have I Been Pwned at that time, it wasn’t publicly released until recently.

A slow but steady leak

Over the past weekend, there has been a constant trickling of data from the BreachForums v1 database.

Everything started with the threat actor Emo releasing a limited export of member data, including names, email addresses, and IP addresses, after being banned from the current version of BreachForums.

As tension continued to rise among the BreachForum community members, Emo decided to leak the entire database on Tuesday night, revealing a massive amount of additional data.

In a Telegram post, Emo stated, “This database includes everything, Private Messages, Threads, Payment logs, detailed IP logs for each user, etc. I originally only leaked the user table to discourage it from being sold behind the scenes by BreachForum staff, however it’s become apparent that so many people have the database now that it being leaked is an inevitability. This will give everyone a chance to review their records and fix holes in their OPSEC.”

We have obtained the database and can confirm that it is a complete backup of the MyBB forum created on November 28th, 2022, at about 7 PM ET. It contains all the forum data, including members’ hashed passwords, private messages between users, cryptocurrency addresses used to purchase forum credits, and every post on the site.

The private messages are particularly incriminating, as they reveal threat actors discussing their exploits, expressing interest in purchasing access to networks, or seeking access to the latest stolen data.

The data also includes cryptocurrency addresses used to buy site credits, which allowed members to view hidden content in forum posts. This information will enable crypto intelligence firms to link historical cryptocurrency payments to specific threat actors.

While law enforcement has had access to this database since they seized the site and arrested its owner in 2023, other threat actors, journalists, and researchers are only now getting a chance to examine it.

Although the data is almost two years old, it will still serve as an operational security (OPSEC) test for many threat actors who used the forums. OPSEC is a method employed to protect sensitive information that could be utilized by adversaries to gain an advantage or identify you.

Did the hacking forum members practice proper OPSEC by using VPNs or Tor when connecting to the site, using private email addresses, or effectively concealing their identities? That remains to be seen as researchers and journalists use this data to build threat actor profiles and link them to other malicious activities.

With this new information in hand, it’s crucial to stay vigilant and proactive in protecting your online presence. IT Services is here to help you navigate the ever-evolving world of cybersecurity. Contact us to keep coming back for more valuable insights and support in securing your digital life.

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AT&T Shells Out $13 Million in FCC Settlement for Shocking 2023 Data Breach

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AT&T

The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) has reached a $13 million settlement with AT&T to resolve a probe into whether the telecom giant failed to protect customer data after a vendor’s cloud environment was breached three years ago.

The FCC’s investigation also examined AT&T’s supply chain integrity and whether the telecom giant engaged in poor privacy and cybersecurity practices.

The massive data breach investigated by the FCC occurred in January 2023, when threat actors accessed customer data of roughly 9 million AT&T wireless accounts stored by a vendor contracted to generate personalized video content, including billing and marketing videos.

“Customer Proprietary Network Information from some wireless accounts was exposed, such as the number of lines on an account or wireless rate plan,” AT&T told us at the time.

“The information did not contain credit card information, Social Security Number, account passwords or other sensitive personal information. We are notifying affected customers.”

The CPNI data exposed in the January 2023 breach included customer first names, wireless account numbers, phone numbers, and email addresses.

Even though the vendor was required to destroy or return the data after the contract ended—years before the breach—it failed to do so. AT&T was found to have inadequately monitored the vendor’s compliance with their contractual obligations.

“Carriers must take additional precautions given their access to sensitive information, and we will remain vigilant in ensuring that’s the case no matter which provider a customer chooses.”

AT&T agrees to boost customer data protection

To settle the investigation, AT&T has also agreed to strengthen its data governance practices to protect its consumers’ sensitive data against similar vendor data breaches in the future.

The consent decree mandates AT&T to implement a comprehensive Information Security Program that includes broad customer data protection, improve its data inventory processes to track data shared with vendors, ensure that vendors follow retention and disposal rules for customer information (to limit the amount of customer data vulnerable to date breaches), and conduct annual compliance audits to assess AT&T’s compliance with these requirements.

“The Communications Act makes clear that carriers have a duty to protect the privacy and security of consumer data, and that responsibility takes on new meaning for digital age data breaches,” said FCC Chairwoman Jessica Rosenworcel.

“Carriers must take additional precautions given their access to sensitive information, and we will remain vigilant in ensuring that’s the case no matter which provider a customer chooses.”

Enforcement Bureau Chief Loyaan A. Egal also underscored the significance of the case, noting that “Communications service providers have an obligation to reduce the attack surface and entry points that threat actors seek to exploit in order to access sensitive customer data.”

“Protecting our customers’ data remains one of our top priorities. A vendor we previously used experienced a security incident last year that exposed data pertaining to some of our wireless customers,” an AT&T spokesperson told us after publishing time.

“Though our systems were not compromised in this incident, we’re making enhancements to how we manage customer information internally, as well as implementing new requirements on our vendors’ data management practices.

“Consistent with FCC requirements, we began notifying customers of this incident in March 2023. The data included information like the number of lines on an account. It did not contain credit card information, Social Security Numbers, account passwords or other sensitive personal information.”

In July 2024, AT&T warned of another massive data breach after threat actors stole the call logs for roughly 109 million customers (nearly all of its mobile customers) from an online database on the company’s Snowflake account between April 14 and April 25, 2024.

The exposed data contained phone numbers, call durations, communications metadata, and number of calls or texts. However, AT&T said the attackers couldn’t access the content of the calls or texts, customer names, or any other personal information like Social Security numbers or dates of birth.

In April, the company also notified 51 million former and current customers of a data breach linked to a massive amount of AT&T customer data leaked in March on the Breached hacking forum and previously offered for sale for $1 million in 2021.

Update September 17, 14:54 EDT: Added AT&T statement.

A Call to Arms for Data Security Enthusiasts

As we continue to witness breaches and vulnerabilities, it becomes increasingly essential for individuals and businesses to prioritize cybersecurity. We invite you to join us in our mission to empower users with the knowledge and tools they need to protect their data and privacy. Don’t hesitate to get in touch with us, and keep coming back to learn more about the ever-evolving landscape of cybersecurity.

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23andMe to Shell Out $30 Million in Astonishing Genetics Data Breach Settlement

23andMe has agreed to pay $30 million to settle a lawsuit over a 2020 data breach that exposed customers’ genetic information. Learn more about the settlement and how it will impact the biotechnology company’s future data security measures.

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Imagine receiving a package in the mail containing a small tube that holds the key to uncovering your ancestry, traits, and health predispositions. You trust the company to keep your most sensitive information, your DNA, safe and secure. But what happens when that trust is broken? In 2023, 23andMe, a leading DNA testing company, faced this very issue when a massive data breach exposed the personal information of 6.4 million customers.

Fast forward to today, and 23andMe has agreed to pay a whopping $30 million to settle a lawsuit resulting from the breach. The proposed class action settlement is currently awaiting judicial approval and includes cash payments for affected customers. While the company believes the settlement is fair, they also deny any wrongdoing and maintain that they properly protected their customers’ personal information.

Addressing Security Weaknesses

In addition to the financial settlement, 23andMe has agreed to strengthen its security protocols, such as adding protections against credential-stuffing attacks and requiring mandatory two-factor authentication for all users. The company also plans to conduct annual cybersecurity audits and create a comprehensive data breach incident response plan.

Furthermore, 23andMe will no longer retain personal data for inactive or deactivated accounts and will provide an updated Information Security Program to employees during annual training sessions. While these actions may help rebuild trust, it’s important for us to recognize that data breaches can happen to anyone – even trusted companies like 23andMe.

Understanding the Data Breach

So, how did the breach occur? In October 2023, 23andMe discovered unauthorized access to customer profiles resulting from compromised accounts. Hackers exploited credentials stolen from other breaches to access 23andMe accounts. In response, the company implemented measures to block similar incidents, such as requiring customers to reset passwords and enabling two-factor authentication by default.

However, the damage was already done. Starting in October, threat actors leaked data profiles belonging to 4.1 million individuals in the United Kingdom and 1 million Ashkenazi Jews on the unofficial 23andMe subreddit and hacking forums. In total, data for 6.9 million customers, including information on 6.4 million U.S. residents, was downloaded in the breach.

Moreover, the company confirmed that attackers stole health reports and raw genotype data during a five-month credential-stuffing attack that took place from April to September. As a result, multiple class-action lawsuits were filed against 23andMe, leading to the recent settlement.

A Call to Action for Cybersecurity Awareness

As we reflect on the 23andMe data breach, it’s crucial to recognize that we all play a role in safeguarding our personal information. By staying informed about cybersecurity best practices and understanding the risks involved in sharing sensitive data, we can better protect ourselves from potential threats.

At IT Services, we’re committed to helping you stay informed and secure. Keep coming back to learn more about cybersecurity, and don’t hesitate to contact us with any questions or concerns. Together, we can build a safer digital world for all.

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RansomHub Launches Daring Cyberattack on Kawasaki, Warns of Massive Data Leak

Kawasaki faces a cyberattack from RansomExx, a ransomware group that threatens to leak stolen data on the RansomHUB dark web portal. The company confirms unauthorized access to European and Japanese servers, and is taking measures to prevent further damage.

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A person in a green and black outfit rides a green Kawasaki Ninja ZX-7R motorcycle on a road surrounded by lush greenery, seeming unaware of the cyberattack that had occurred earlier at RansomHub.

Picture this: You’re going about your day, and suddenly, your entire business comes to a screeching halt. You’ve been hit by a cyberattack, and your critical data is now in the hands of cybercriminals. This nightmare scenario recently played out for Kawasaki Motors Europe, as the RansomHub ransomware gang targeted their EU headquarters and threatened to leak stolen data.

But Kawasaki didn’t take this lying down. They immediately jumped into action, working diligently to clean their systems of any “suspicious material,” such as malware. According to their announcement, they isolated their servers and initiated a strategic recovery plan. By working with external cybersecurity experts, they began checking each server one by one before reconnecting them to the corporate network. Their efforts are paying off, with 90% of their server infrastructure expected to be restored by the start of next week.

Now, you might be thinking, “That’s great for Kawasaki, but what does this have to do with me?” The answer is simple: cyberattacks can happen to anyone, and they’re becoming more prevalent and sophisticated every day. In fact, RansomHub alone has breached 210 victims from a wide range of critical U.S. infrastructure sectors since its launch in February, according to a joint advisory between the FBI, CISA, and the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS).

Don’t become a statistic: Learn from Kawasaki’s experience

Kawasaki’s story serves as a valuable lesson for all of us. When faced with a cyberattack, it’s crucial to act quickly and decisively, partnering with cybersecurity experts to mitigate the damage and protect your valuable data. But even better than reacting to an attack is preventing one from happening in the first place.

So, what can you do to safeguard your business and personal data from cybercriminals? Here are a few key steps:

  • Keep your software up to date. Regularly updating your software helps to patch any security vulnerabilities that cybercriminals could exploit.
  • Invest in strong security measures. This includes firewalls, antivirus software, and secure network connections, as well as employee training on cybersecurity best practices.
  • Regularly back up your data. Having a secure, up-to-date backup of your data can help you recover more quickly in the event of an attack.
  • Monitor for suspicious activity. Regularly review your network logs and other activity to identify any potential threats or breaches.

Let’s work together to keep your data safe

Here at IT Services, we understand the importance of keeping your data secure and are committed to helping you protect your business from cyberattacks. Our team of cybersecurity experts is available to guide you through the process of implementing robust security measures and ensuring your business is prepared to face any potential threats.

To learn more about how we can help you safeguard your business and personal data, get in touch with us today. And remember, the best defense against cyberattacks is a proactive approach to cybersecurity. So, don’t wait for disaster to strike—take action now to keep your data safe and secure.

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